Archive for July, 2011

Management Strategies For Growth and Mature Stage Companies

July 24th, 2011

Like a company grows and matures, other factors in its successful management and growth become important. I will analyze a company’s Growth Stages and identify common issues, success factors and problems for each particular stage; identify Management Considerations and Challenges because the company grows and matures; and consider Future Planning Requirements. Like a Company grows and matures, it is important the organization is able to plan effectively for brand new challenges, issues, markets and problems.

Small company Growth Stages

- Basic Existence Stage

- Main Issues and Characteristics

1. Obtaining Customers
2. Delivering the product and service
3. Viable Services
4. Expand from key customers to broader sales base
5. Have enough Cash on Hand to cover Income demands
6. Owner performs all Management functions
7. Often a lack of Planning & Systems
8. Business just trying to remain viable
9. Haven’t yet stabilize production or product quality
10. Attempting to gain sufficient customer acceptance
11. Business has strong demand about the Owner’s time, cash and energy

- Survival Mode Stage

- Main Issues and Characteristics

1. Business demonstrates viability as business entity
2. Satisfies a base of customers
3. Focus shifts from existence to managing Cash Flow
4. Generate enough Income to break even, remain in business and finance growth
5. Concentrate on Market Niche exploitation
6. Simple organization and also the owner starts to delegate to a manger. However, strong direction and control still rests with the Owner.
7. Planning concentrates on Income Forecasting
8. Systems development & implementation in early stages.

- Obtaining Success Stage

- Main Issues and Characteristics

1. Exploits its Market Niche
2. Obtain Strategic goals
3. Expansions is essential but stability, control and profitability are key too
4. Owner’s Options:
a. Expand and Grow the company
b. Maintain Stability as a means of support to the owner
c. Owner considers disengagement from the business
5. Market penetration
6. Competitive Edge
7. Functional Management & Owner Delegation
8. Management & Key Employee Competence
9. Generating sufficient Income
10. Planning rough patches
11. Professional Staff: i.e. Controller, CFO, CEO
12. Production/ Service, Marketing, Strategic and Economic climates established
13. Operational Budget Management
14. Growth Strategy Options
a. Consolidate Company, develop efficiencies and marshal resources
b. Use Retained Earnings and Cash Flow, leveraged with Finance, to grow the organization
c. Cash Flow Management & Profitability are key concerns to invest in growth goals
d. Develop Key people and management
e. Strong Operational and Strategic Planning
f. Growth necessitates the owner’s deep involvement (verses disengagement)

- Rapid Growth Stage

- Main Issues and Characteristics

1. Committed to a Growth Strategy
2. Concerned with adequately financing the growth stage
3. Need good ownership delegation to enhance managerial effectiveness.
4. Enterprise develops complexity. Performance Control Systems are important
5. Established Expense and Budget Controls to maintain strong Cash Flow.
6. Profitability Planning Systems are critically important
7. Effective Financial Planning, Forecasting, Modeling and Strategy
8. Very skilled, experienced and competent Management Structure
9. Company systems are tested, adapted and highly delegated, but there is strong Strategic Leadership from Top Management
10. Chance to be a big business
11. Strong Potential for Business Sale Premium
12. Effective Delegation and reliance on talented Managers & Key Workers are keys to success
13. Founding Entrepreneur(s) can opt bankrupt this will let you more advisory role

- Maturity Stage

- Main Interests and Characteristics

1. Consolidate and Control profits
2. Retain benefit of relative small size, nimbleness and flexibility
3. Quick market change response time
4. Still retains the entrepreneurial spirit
5. Growth causes inefficiencies so need to ensure the Management Structure keeps growing and evolve. Strong Managerial Talent
6. Strong Budget, Operational and Strategic Planning capability and concentrate
7. MBO System (Management by Objectives)
8. Cost Systems
9. Extensive & well developed company systems and Management Structure
10. Strong Financial Resources
11. Convert Entrepreneurial spirit to a Formidable Market Force
12. Strong Market Niches and Edge against your competitors
13. Exceptional Risk Management
14. Profitability boosted by successful Innovation
15. Strength in Market Branding and Recognition
16. Maintain Competitive Edge by anticipating Market changes and adapting better and faster than competitors

Management Considerations and Challenges

- Key Management Factors and Areas: Listed here are areas which change in importance as a company develops and grows, which frequently determines the failure or success of the enterprise:

1. Financial Strategy: Income and Finance
2. Personnel Planning: Amount, Depth, Structure and Quality of Key People and Management
3. System Integration: Product Development, Production Management, Cost Controls, Budgeting Systems, Marketing Systems, Quality Management, Customer Relations, Strategic Planning, Cash Flow Management, Profitability Analysis, Asset Management, and so on.
4. Business Resources: Customer Service, Market Share, Market Growth, Market Penetration, Market Trends, Supplier Relations, Manufacturing Processes, Facility Efficiencies & Expansions, Distribution Systems, Sales Management, Innovation, Technology, Industry & Market Positioning and Business Reputation.
5. Company Goals and Objectives
6. Operational Planning and Abilities
7. Supply Chain Management
8. Owners Willingness and Capability to Delegate
9. Strategic Long-Term Outlook and Management

- The Role of Business Planning: A good Business Planning Structure will appear at the mentioned factors (among others) and effectively plan, develop, install and implement systems and processes to manage and anticipate these challenges through the business enterprise. A business can grow, or that matter, collapse, so quickly that it’s extremely important to have Planning and Control Systems in position to manage all the numerous variables which a business encounters and considers. Therefore, because the business grows and changes, and because the markets and competitors change, the little business has built systems and resources in place to ensure that you handle and manage these changing forces and factors.

Future Planning

- Growth Considerations

1. Does the company have the quality and diversity of experience and talent required to effectively manage a growing company?
2. Does the company have systems in place as well as in development to effectively handle the needs and demands of an expanding, diversifying enterprise?
3. Perform the entrepreneur/ owner/ founder(s) possess the foresight, inclination and capability to delegate decision making to management?
4. Does the business have the Cash and Finance structure, together with an awareness of the Risk Factors, to aggressively pursue rapid growth?

Application

In building a growing, expanding and maturing Small Business, we presented one by which to evaluate and plan for the current business situation and future concerns and challenges. By understanding the particular Growth Stage Characteristics and Issues, Management Considerations and Challenges, in addition to, Future Growth Planning Considerations, a company can use this planning format and model you may anticipate problems and properly sustain growth. This model should be an integral part of a Company’s Business Planning, Market Planning, Product Planning, Strategic Planning, Sales Planning and Financial Planning and Forecasting.

Conclusion

An imbalance of management factors and challenges can create serious problems for the entrepreneur and his/her growing enterprise. We illustrated the way the problems faced and the respective skills necessary to effectively deal with challenges change and evolve as a company grows, expands, and seeks success. Therefore, it’s vitally important for business owners you may anticipate and strategically manage these factors as they become influential and important to the enterprise.

As I explained in this article on Small Business Growth Management Strategies, a company’s stage of development determines the managerial factors which are necessary and important. A Company’s Planning Structure is vitally crucial in determining which factors and issues must be faced and handled. Knowing its keys to success, development stage model and future planning needs, a company’s managers, entrepreneur, founders, executives, investors, advisors and consultants can make much more informed strategic decisions and plan for future challenges.

The situation for a Business Consultant

When an entrepreneur is beginning and growing a company, it might be very important from the outset to seek and acquire objective advice from experts. The organization Principals need ea’s on their team to discuss decisions and obtain objective advice; challenge the founders’ venture needs appraisal; provide an honest appraisal of weaknesses and strengths; review decision making processes; identify survival tactics and needs; develop and implement a business plan, marketing plan, strategic plan, sales plan, and financial strategy; build market focus and niches; anticipate market trends; establish and sustain edge against your competitors; provide financial foresight and planning; concentrate on cost controls, budgeting procedures, cash flow management and maximizing profitability; together with acquiring the appropriate Savings to enhance self-investment and get growth goals and opportunities. In short, a company Consultant, by having an experienced history, can fill this long requirement list, helping the entrepreneur and the or her advisory and management teams to ensure that you start, structure, plan, expand and profitably grow the enterprise.

11 Cost Saving Ideas For Your company

July 24th, 2011

Many businesses are now being asked to cut cost and cut costs within their current operations. And in today’s world market it is even more important than ever before to locate way to enhance the company’s main point here, many are being inspired to reduce costs or better yet, increase productivity and efficiency and lower cost simultaneously. Listed here are 11 cost saving suggestions to consider.

INVENTORY

Backorders
Among the top customer inquiries and complaints is “Where is my backorder?” The backorder not just costs customer service the time to answer the inquiry, it also costs to ship the merchandise once it arrives in the distribution center. Using the price of a backorder which range from $7 to $12 per backordered unit of merchandise, it doesn’t take long for them to accumulate and those costs come quickly the bottom line. Analyze backorders and enhance the accuracy of inventory forecasting. The ROI occurs for any more complex forecasting system in 12 to 1 . 5 years based on decrease in backorders and improved turnover. Customer order fill rate ought to be reviewed and improved without being out of stock or overstocked. Example of backorder costs: An average catalog having a 20% backorder rate averaging two items per order processed 200,000 orders for a total of 400,000 units of merchandise. Calculated at 20%, 40,000 customer orders had backorders. Estimating backorder cost about the cheap at $7.37 per order, the catalog will need to absorb $294,800 to create up for backorders.

CONTACT CENTER

Product training and Company Policy
Product training is becoming a complex undertaking as merchants are constantly searching for new product. With multi-title, multi-channel along with a large breadth of SKU’s available, keeping agents informed of the latest product information is challenging. Contact centers that offer regular product training through an established formal training course benefit when the customer places a purchase. Agents who are not well trained on the product will need to request assistance which can lengthen the phone call time. Large centers possess a full-time trainer. Public information implies that Cabela’s, the earth’s largest outfitter, has 235,000 SKU’s online. Together with product training and product information, communicating important messages to agents is a must. Providing pop-up windows to agents at login time has an effective communication tool to relay information on problem products and important company meetings. Using online features for customer company policies provides easy and fast access for agents.

Agent Scheduling
Scheduling agents within the customer contact center could be a very complex task. Contact centers do a good job setting a schedule based on projected call volumes and filling the schedule with available agents, but what happens afterwards? This is when a gap occurs between the schedule and what actually happened. Take time to evaluate the original schedule against the actual amount of calls and agents that worked. This simple task will provide insight into effectiveness of the schedule. The ROI on scheduling software implies that those that have it see their costs lowered.

Call Monitoring
Monitoring agents and providing feedback on a regular basis is important to maintaining optimum performance in the contact center. It also has an opportunity for supervisors to hear exactly what the customer says and just how the agent interacts using the customer. The use of monitoring is useful in determining agents strengths, weaknesses and overall efficiency. Monitoring feedback through the supervisor can be used as performance review to increase productivity. Monthly call monitoring by management and merchants is a great way to stay in tune with the customer.

Universal Agents
Universal agents, the ones that can answer order calls, respond to emails and handle customer service functions are an asset for your organization. These agents can handle switching tasks as the workload requires maximizing their productivity. Utilizing universal agents, particularly at off-peak times, cuts down on the requirement for dedicated agents. A mixture of universal and dedicated agents within the contact center supplies a balanced workforce that reduces costs and increases efficiency. The use of universal agents causes it to be tough to track actual work performed and charges associated with each task for benchmarking purposes.

DISTRIBUTION

Slotting
An ongoing program of determining the correct picking slot locations is essential. Consideration should be provided to product velocity (sales) and size (cube) in placing it in the pick line. Having like a goal the storage of at least one weeks average unit movement within the pick slot together with providing a variety of slot sizes ought to be a vital focus.

Picking
There are many picking methodologies to select from, batch picking, zone picking, pick and pass, pick to cart and pick to box just to name some. By analyzing the type of product and the kind of orders (single vs multi), the best pick path processing can be produced reducing travel time. Separating fast movers from slow movers and establishing a “Hot Pick” area for very quickly movers should be considered. Picking rates range 115 to as high as 180 units per hour.

Packing
If you are not doing pick to box does the body are capable to determine the box size for the packer? Is the pack station clean, neat and ergonomically setup? Is the appropriate dunnage inserted into each box? Where is those verify performed? These are just a few of the questions to look at when analyzing those area. Remember, presentation to the customer is really as essential as obtaining the shipment on your way quickly. Packing rates average 35 to 40 per hour.

Inbound Freight
Inbound freight is among the most overlooked areas for significant cost reduction in a lot of companies. Multichannel companies often spend from 2% to 4% of product sales on inbound freight. Best companies who have paid attention to inbound freight view inbound freight management as controlling inventory in transit. Since inventory is, in many cases, your largest asset, the control over this asset is critical to your business success. There is a growing trend to make use of freight collect rather than prepaid freight. Inbound freight ought to be bid out competitively often. Tracking inbound freight receipts and scheduling frees up the dockyard and provides the opportunity to schedule receiving personnel if needed.

Outbound Freight
One of the largest expense items which is always a principal target for cost reduction is outbound freight. With shipping carrier increases in the selection of 3% to 5% annually, this is actually the first area to get questioned, “What are we able to do to reduce our shipping charges?” Inside a typical catalogue company, outbound freight ranges 8% to 12% of net sales. Competitively bid out outbound freight often to ensure the best pricing. Combining inbound and outbound freight with one carrier may produce savings. Many multi-channel companies use handling and shipping charges to counterbalance the cost of outbound freight and package handling. Some have grown dangerously close to 20% of net sales.

Benchmarking – KPI’s
Benchmark, benchmark, benchmark. The best indication of the way your operations is performing is through benchmarking. By developing a group of consistent and measurable Key Performance Indicators (KPI’s), you can measure your costs, productivity and efficiency. Once you have completed and analyzed your existing operation, you will need to compare you to ultimately accepted industry benchmarks. You need to stay away from general industry averages as those won’t be specific to your business in product type, size and customers. A lot of companies are choosing management reporting online for critical KPI’s for contact center and fulfillment. You cannot improve activities that have not been measured.